Dave's Wire resistors - A way NOT to use them... ;-)

Magnet wire resistors, enough to make any engineer scream.
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DHTRob
Posts: 1
Joined: Sun Mar 02, 2008 5:27 pm

Dave's Wire resistors - A way NOT to use them... ;-)

Post by DHTRob »

Hello all,
My first post.. :o
Surfing around the web brought me to intactaudio. Knowing Dave Slagle by name through friends and ETF, I contacted Dave for some 2K wire-resistors for use at 20mA (for a type '10).
After a few weeks I received them, was struck by their simple "design" and also puzzled how to mount them. My idea -> see attached pictures.
Things turned out fine and sound was definitely better than Allen Bradley (2W) and Mills, just as Dowdy explained. Happy me!
After a few hours playtime one channel started to hum, around 100hz, first at low level, later really loud. Since the preamp, in which they were used, was "new" (beadboard setup) I started troubleshooting. At first I thought the CCS on the heater was the culprit but swapping them left me with the same hum. To be short: I almost took everything apart without any succes...
An email was sent to Dave (who knew how they were used) and he asked if the screws used are magnetic. Yes they were... I replaced them for brass types and up til now (hours and hours later) mr. Hum stayed at home...
Can it be that the screw somehow got magnetized and that due to heating of the wire the bare (soldered) mid-tap of the bifilar wound resistor at a certain point contacted the screw and screamed out in a 100hz manner..?
Dave asked me to post this, so I did (do not argue with the master ;-) ), maybe some more ideas about the why in this case?

Thanks, especially to Dave...
Rob
Attachments
Wire resistor in between two wooden discs.
Wire resistor in between two wooden discs.
MVC-042F.JPG (66.26 KiB) Viewed 54589 times
Wire resistor as delivered..
Wire resistor as delivered..
MVC-039F.JPG (62.61 KiB) Viewed 54589 times
Bas Horneman
Posts: 19
Joined: Wed Jul 27, 2005 10:15 am
Location: The Netherlands

Post by Bas Horneman »

Geez Rob, don't you know you should not use anything magnetic at all except transformers, chokes and tubes in you amplifiers.? ;)
To infinity and beyond!!!
agent.5
Posts: 12
Joined: Sat Apr 08, 2006 3:50 am

Post by agent.5 »

Maybe those are aluminum screws
Maturin
Posts: 22
Joined: Thu Jul 19, 2012 5:36 am

Post by Maturin »

OK, I'll bite...just when I thought I'd seen everything...why are these resistors air-coils?

I'm not saying it's a bad idea, not at all, I just wonder why it's a good idea?

I presume, since you mounted them between wood discs, they must not get awfully hot LOL.
pavel
Posts: 1
Joined: Fri Dec 07, 2012 9:59 pm

Post by pavel »

The point about the screw getting magnetized and giving out a 100 Hz vibration is not a good way to think about this problem. Yes, it’s never advisable to use magnetic material in amplifiers and that’s because they damage the original signal. If you’re sure about your design, you can test it several times until you observe a pattern somewhere.
nl3prc
Posts: 9
Joined: Wed Dec 03, 2014 3:00 pm

Post by nl3prc »

In some circuits its not good to use wirewound resisters becouse it could resonate at some frq that you don,t want

so newer use then in the signal pad
pavgeris
Posts: 1
Joined: Tue Mar 30, 2021 9:28 pm

Post by pavgeris »

Wire wound resistors *MUST* be avoided on cathodes.
This resistor wound with copper magnet wire is wound as a bifilar coil (obviously) so as to be non-inductive. However, this is not always the case because some residual inductance is always evident. Further measurements need to be done in the frequency domain. OK, at 100Hz the residual inductance might be negligible, but in higher frequencies it is definitely not negligible. You need a precision LCR meter to make such measurements.
dave slagle
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Location: NYC
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Post by dave slagle »

you are correct that even though every attempt to minimize inductance is made, there is still a small amount that remains. The moral of the story is they are not linear and should not be used in filter circuits or as an unbypassed cathode resistor but once the resistance is bypassed, so is any residual inductance.

I want to be clear that these are not intended to be 0.1% ideal parts but have been found to be incredibly musical by some.

dave
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